Lameness: Footrot
Beef Cattle Disease
Disease description
Footrot is an infectious disease that causes
swelling and lameness in one or more feet. It often occurs after
cattle suffer a wound
or abrasion due to stones, frozen or dried mud, or other abrasive
surfaces
in pens or pasture. Although the disease is rarely fatal, economic
loss is substantial due to treatment costs and decreased weight
gain and productivity.
Footrot occurs when the bacteria
Fusobacterium necrophorum enters abrasions or puncture
wounds in the soft tissue of the
foot. If
the disease is not treated promptly it can become chronic. Delay
in treatment
also causes deeper structures of the foot to become infected.
Clinical signs
Swelling, abscesses or lameness in one or
more feet is the primary clinical sign. Reduced appetite, reduced
milk production
and
poor weight gain are secondary effects.
Disease prevention
In the past it was nearly
impossible to prevent lameness caused by footrot. Now, a product
from Novartis Animal Health
offers effective, economical
protection against this costly disease.
Fusogard® is
the only F. necrophorum bacterin designed,
developed and manufactured specifically for cattle.
Field studies
have demonstrated its safety and effectiveness against
severe, highly virulent bacteria challenges. Fusogard
is easy to handle, with excellent
syringeability and sub-Q administration. Contains the
unique adjuvant SuprImm®.
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